Caterham Seven User Manual Page 54

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The majority of fastenings have washers
inserted between the nut and or bolt head
and the item being secured. Spring
washers or lock washers are usually
placed next to the bolt head or nut then
the plain washer. As a general rule the
following washers are used as detailed:
Plain washer
To protect the surface and spread
a load when attaching to a soft
material such as glass fibre or
aluminium.
To adjust the spacing of one
component to another use plain
washers of appropriate thickness
and external diameter.
To present a uniform surface on
which to tighten a fastening onto a
rough or irregular surface.
Spring washer
To lock a thread where there is a
possibility of the nut or bolt working
loose. Not used with a nyloc nut.
Large diameter, thin plain washer
To spread a load onto very thin
material.
Large diameter plain washer
To prevent migration (sideways
movement) of rubber bushes.
The large plain chamfered washers
are often used in conjunction with
the metalistic suspension bushes.
Where this is the case the
chamfered edge must be fitted
towards the bush to prevent
contact with the outer metal part of
the bush.
Particular care should be taken to ensure
that the correct fastening is being used,
since it is possible to use an overlong bolt
only to find that it is apparently missing
when the only remaining bolts are too
short.
The majority of fasteners supplied by
Caterham are in polythene bags with an
A4 sheet on a card insert, refer to Fig 23.
The A4 sheet can be used to confirm that
the contents are correct. Each pack has a
unique number, located at the top RH
corner and each item within the pack can
be identified by a number at the bottom
LH corner of the part number box. Where
fasteners are specified in the text, the
unique pack number will be stated the first
time it is required along with the
description and the Item Identification
number in brackets. The next time an
item from that pack is required it will be
identified by description and the Item
Identification number only, for example:
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